Volume 1 :: Issue 2
January 2007
 
IN THIS ISSUE

Rules for Creating & Sorting an Excel Database

Selecting Text in Documents

Saving Attachments Sent Via E-mail

Setting Blackboard Course Availability & Duration

Using Tabbed Browsing

PowerPoint Slide Show Controls

SJC Webmail Alert :: Don't Take the Bait! Avoid Phishing Scams

 
"Ask the HELP DESK"
Question: How do I change the default font used in my Word documents (open a new document and look at the Font toolbar to figure out the current default)?
Answer: Click Format-> Font. Make all the changes you'd like to font, style, color, size, and any other category you find in the Font dialog box. Instead of clicking OK when you're done, click the Default button. Click Yes in the message box that pops up.

Question: Whom do students contact for Blackboard help? 
Answer: E-mail bbsupport@sjcny.edu or call (631) 654-3247
For any problems with the St. Joseph's College Blackboard Software, phone and email support are available for the entire semester. When contacting support students should include their contact information, course number and problem. They will receive a response within 24-48 hrs, Monday through Friday.

Question: I am playing a Video/DVD in my Smart Classroom and I hear it, but can't see it? 
Answer: Press the Video button on the projector remote to switch to VCR/DVD mode.
 
 
"The Right Click"
Firefox allows you to search for specific words you select within a web page.
1. Select (highlight) any words or a phrase in a web page. If you want to look up just one word, double-click it.
2. Right-click on the selection and choose "Search Web for [your selected words]" from the menu. Firefox opens a new tab and uses your default search engine to search for the selected word(s).
 
 
"Cell Space"

Instantly Create a Chart
The fastest way to create a chart is to select the range of data you want to chart and press F11. Excel instantly inserts a chart sheet into your workbook. At any time, you can switch to the chart sheet (click the tab in the lower left) and modify this chart as needed.
 
"Surfing the Net"

PSC Expert Excel Advice
www.cpearson.com/excel.htm
One of the most extensive Excel sites available. Visit the Topic page (on the left side) to locate dozens of advanced articles & sample workbooks.

Turn It In
www.turnitin.com
Turnitin is an online plagiarism prevention system which allows you to check your students's work for plagiarism. For the account id information, please contact mwilliams@sjcny.edu

Winona SU Sample Rubrics
winona.edu/air/rubrics.htm
Great collection of links to sample rubrics & assessment resources covering all subject matter.
 
In the Next Issue...
Setting a Vacation Message in Webmail
Use of PowerPoint in Blackboard
Creating a Printable Form in Word
   ... and much more!
 
Contact Us
TIS Help Desk
In Brooklyn x263
In Long Island x1263
TIS Help Form

or send an e-mail to
techhelp@sjcny.edu
 
We welcome article suggestions & feedback!
 
 
 
 
 
   
A publication from
TECHNOLOGY AND INFORMATION SERVICES

Tech Times is provided to all staff and faculty as an extension to the current technology training workshops offered by the Technology and Information Services department. In addition, current and past issues are archived on the Training web page. We welcome suggestions and ideas for topics, including your favorite shortcuts and tips.

Rules for Creating & Sorting an Excel Database
A list is a labeled series of rows and columns that contain data. For example, a list may contain clients and their phone numbers, students with their courses and credits, or a month's worth of invoices. All lists have some features in common such as a row of column labels. Sometimes a list is referred to as a database where the rows are called records and the columns are referred to as fields.

When setting up your Excel list for sorting, there are several basic rules you should follow.

The first row of your list should contain column (field) labels. Do not include a title for the spreadsheet in any of the rows. Use a header instead. See row 1 in the image below.



The list should not contain any blank columns or rows. Avoid using blank columns and rows to force space between data. Instead, you can increase the width of the column or the height of the row to add extra space between the data. When you include empty columns/rows in the list, Excel automatically assumes there are two (or more) separate lists in the spreadsheet.


Be consistent when entering data. For example, in a field that contains state entries NY, N.Y. and New York are considered different items.

Do not include leading spaces in your data. Excel sorts items that contain leading spaces (a space or two in front of the first character of text) first. For example, the address " 116 Main Street" as shown in the image below will not be sorted correctly since there are blank spaces before the address. Remove the leading spaces before sorting the data.



Excel sorts text values separately from number values. If you have a list that contains numbers formatted as text values (the entries will be left-aligned), they will be sorted after numbers formatted in the number style. For example, in the list found in the image to the right the entry for 500 is formatted as text while the other three entries are formatted in the number style. When sorting based on this column, Excel first correctly sorts the cells that use the number style and then sorts the cells that use the text style. That's why the cell with the 500 amount is not in between the entries for 400 and 1000. Make sure your numbers are formatted in the number style.

Excel sorts blank values last. If you sort based on a column that contains empty cells, the blank cells will appear last.

Check that mixed data is formatted as text. If the column you want to sort contains both numbers and numbers that include text characters (such as 100, 100a, 200, 200a), you need to format them all as text. If you do not, the numbers will be sorted first, then the numbers that include text.

Unhide rows and columns before you sort. Hidden rows are not moved when you sort rows, and hidden columns are not moved when you sort columns. However, when you sort rows, the data in hidden columns is sorted, and when you sort columns, the data in hidden rows is sorted. Before you sort the list, unhide the hidden rows and columns.

Do not select a column or a row in a list before sorting. When sorting on a specific column/row, do not select a column or a row in a list before sorting. Instead, select only a single cell in the column/row.

Be careful when sorting data if there are formulas in the cells. Sorting data linked by formulas to other cells, or to cells in other sheets, could distort the calculations.

Insert a sequence column to restore the original order. Insert an additional column into the list with ascending numbers (1, 2, 3, and so on) before sorting the data. Do not use a formula to create these numbers. If you have trouble with your sort, simply resort the list based on this sequence column. This will return the list back to its original layout.
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Selecting Text in Documents
If you need to select a large amount of text across a number of pages, there is a quick and precise way to do it that doesn't involve the unwieldy dragging method. Open a saved document and start by moving the cursor to where you want the selection to begin. Now scroll down to the place where you want the selection to end, hold down the SHIFT key and click where you want the selection to end. The text between the two points is selected.

If you have already selected a portion of text and realize that you have selected too much, hold down the SHIFT key and click on the point where you want the selection to end. The unwanted text will not be selected any longer, while the rest of the selection will remain.

But wait - there's more! Simply holding down the CTRL key and clicking on a word will highlight the entire sentence that contains the word.

To select a single word, double-click it. To select an entire paragraph, triple-click it. To select an entire line of text, position the mouse just outside the left edge of the line (in the margin area). Left-click when you see the white arrow. If you want to select an area of text, hold down the ALT key and drag across the area. To select all text in a document, click Edit-->Select All.
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Saving Attachments Sent Via E-mail
When opening files from within Firefox (Word or Excel documents for example) you may notice that Firefox handles these requests slightly different than other browsers. You can control the behavior of file downloads by using either the left or right mouse buttons to obtain the files. There is no trick to downloading files, but you should be aware of what happens on screen when you attempt to grab a file sent via e-mail attachment in your SJC Webmail account.

Using the Right-Click Method (Saving Attachments)
To download and save a file attachment you receive in an e-mail message in your SJC Webmail account, without opening the file, follow these steps:
1) Right-click either the file link towards the bottom of the e-mail or the paper clip icon.
2) From the context menu that appears, click "Save Link As…" (see the image below).

3) In the Save As dialog box that appears, browse to the folder or drive location where you'd like to save the file and click the Save button.

Using this method, you can open the saved file outside of Firefox whenever you want. The file is only copied from the original e-mail message; it is not removed.

Using the Left-Click Method (Viewing Attachments)
To download and open (directly from within Firefox) a file attachment you receive in an e-mail sent to your SJC Webmail account, follow these steps:
1) Left-click either the file link towards the bottom of the e-mail message or the paper clip icon.
2) In the dialog box that appears (see the image below), click the radio button next to the option "Open with" and then choose the appropriate program in the drop down list to the right. For example, if the file you are trying to open is a document, choose "Microsoft Word for Windows" in the drop down list.

3) Click the OK button.
4) To save the attachment from within the associated program simply click File-->Save As and then browse to the folder location where you want to store the file (My Documents folder, etc.).

NOTE: The following items may or may not display depending on your browser's tab and download settings.

At this point, you may notice several changes in your screen view of Firefox. Firefox will briefly display the file attachment in the appropriate program. Then, this application is usually automatically minimized to your Windows Taskbar. Within a few seconds, the Downloads Complete window appears in the lower right corner of your screen with an indication that the download has completed (see the image below). This popup will disappear after a few seconds.

You may notice a dialog box on screen after downloading the file. A Firefox Download Manager window appears if the option to "Close the Download Manager when all downloads are complete" box is unchecked. This option can be checked or unchecked when found under Tools-->Options, then the Downloads button at the top. If necessary, you can simply close the dialog box using the black X in the upper right corner of the window.

Additionally, you may have an extra empty tab or Firefox window open. The title of the tab or window may appear as "Untitled." If a new tab appeared, simply close it using the small x in the orange square at the end of the tab bar (or right-click on Untitled and choose Close Tab in the popup menu).

If a new window appeared (you will see an extra Mozilla button at the bottom of your screen in the Windows Taskbar) click the black X in the upper right corner of the window to close it.
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Setting Blackboard Course Availability & Duration
Why are students being denied access to my Blackboard Course? Have you made your course available to students? It is the instructor's responsibility to make their supplement courses available or unavailable to students. The Course Availability page, located in Settings, is used to control access to the course.

• While in Control Panel of your course, select the Settings link located in the Course Options area.
• Select the Course Availability link.
• Select Yes or No (Selecting Yes will display the course link to the student, selecting No will not.)
• Click on Submit and then OK.
• Select the Course Duration link
• Select Continuous if you want the course to be continuously available. (If course availability is set to Yes, students will have full access to the course.)
• Select Select Dates if you would like to select the dates that the course will be available. You must then select the Start and End Date check boxes and choose your dates. (If the course availability is set to Yes, the students will see the course link, but will not be able to access the course until the selected start date.)
• Click on Submit.
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Using Tabbed Browsing
Firefox uses a feature known as Tabbed Browsing to allow multiple browser sessions to be opened and manipulated within the same Firefox window. This frees up space on your Windows taskbar and allows you to browse many sites conveniently from within one Firefox window. You don't have to use tabbed browsing, but you might find it is a better, faster way to browse the Web.

Opening Tabs
To work with tabbed browsing, follow these steps:
1) Open the Firefox browser. The SJC web site appears.
2) To open a new tab, press CTRL+T or select File-->New Tab.
3) Type in the URL of the web site you'd like to visit in the Location bar and press the Enter key (type in www.yahoo.com for practice purposes).
4) You will see two tabs located just below the browser's toolbar and Location bar (see the image below). One has a SJC title and the other has the title of the page you are visiting. You can easily move between the two web sites by simply clicking the appropriate tab.


Moving Tabs Within a Window
Tabs are displayed in the order you open them, which may not always be what you want. To move a tab to a different location within a Firefox window, simply drag it there using your mouse. While you are dragging the tab, Firefox displays a small indicator (usually a purple down arrow) to show where the tab will be moved (see the image below).


Closing Tabs
To close the current tab, press Ctrl+W, click the Close Tab button on the right side of the browser window, or select File-->Close Tab. To close all tabs other than the current one, right-click on any tab and choose Close Other Tabs.


Loading Links in Tabs and Other Options
You can easily load any link found on a web page in its own tab. When you locate the link on a page (when the mouse arrow changes to a hand) right-click the link and choose Open Link in New Tab from the context menu. Find a link on the SJC web site and try right-clicking it to open in a new tab.

There are other ways to control how tabs work. If you right-click on a tab, you will see a context menu. Here you're able to create new tabs, reload the current tab, reload all tabs, close other tabs, bookmark the tab and finally close the selected tab.
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PowerPoint Slide Show Controls
It’s time to run your presentation in front of your audience. You’ve practiced it repeatedly, revised slides, animations and transitions, and developed wonderful handouts for the participants and useful notes for yourself. Now, if you could only figure out what to do during the show!

There are a few tricks you can use to help you master the mechanics of presenting a PowerPoint slide show. To run your presentation in full screen mode click Slide Show-->View Show or use the F5 key. When presenting in front of your audience, you don’t have to simply click through all the animations and slides. PowerPoint contains a vast – and sometimes overwhelming – number of options to help you run a slide show. One important piece of advice stands out: If you are not sure what to do during the show, right-click the screen. Do not press the ESC key. Right-click instead.

The right-click menu commands give you instant access to just about every option you would need to run the slide show. For example, you can jump directly to a slide based on its title; or move forward and backward in the show. You can blank the screen, or use an electronic pen to draw on the slide to illustrate a key point.

If you have to present often, you should try to memorize a few of the more useful keyboard shortcuts. The HOME key will always take you to your first slide. The B and W keys will blank your screen and provide you with an easy way to focus the group's attention (B for a black screen and W for a white one). Pressing a number and then the ENTER key will take you directly to a particular slide in your presentation.

There are numerous keyboard commands and mouse tricks you can use to perform a variety of tasks during the presentation. Here’s a sample list:

Press This To Do This
ESC End your show
Home Return to the first slide
S or + Stop or restart an automatic slide show
N, Spacebar, or Page Down To move to the next slide
P, Backspace, or Page Up To move to the previous slide
<number> + Enter Go to slide <number>
B or period Display a black screen (press again to return to show)
W or comma Display a white screen (press again to return to show)
CTRL + P Display the hidden pointer/pen
CTRL + A Return to the arrow (after using the pen)
E Erase on-screen annotations
 
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SJC Webmail Alert :: Don't Take the Bait! Avoid "Phishing" Scams
"If you don't respond within 48 hours, your account will be closed."
"Please verify your account."
"We suspect an unauthorized transaction on your account."

Have you received any e-mail with text in the subject line or body that is similar to the urgent messages above? It’s a scam called "phishing" (pronounced fishing) — and it involves Internet fraudsters who send messages to obtain personal information (credit card numbers, bank account information, Social Security number, passwords, or other sensitive information) from unsuspecting victims. These messages may appear to come from legitimate companies like a bank (maybe even one you use), credit card company or a popular online merchant. Attackers can easily copy images, links, and text from legitimate web sites to make the e-mail appear authentic.

In these phishing attempts, you may be asked to "update," "validate," or "confirm" your account information. Some messages threaten a dire consequence if you don't respond. Often, they direct you to a web site that looks just like a legitimate organization's site. But it isn't. It's a bogus site (referred to as a "spoofed" site) whose sole purpose is to trick you into divulging your personal information so the operators can steal your identity.

The SJC TIS department will never send out an e-mail asking you to send in or confirm sensitive information (your password, financial information, etc.). If you receive e-mail that appears to be from administrator@sjcny.edu forward the message to abuse@sjcny.edu and then delete it. No such administrator address exists within our Webmail system.

Phishers use many different tactics to lure you. Some of the indications of a phishing attempt include:
1. Most – if not all – legit businesses will not ask you to send passwords, login names, Social Security numbers, or other personal information through e-mail.
2. The phishing e-mail messages are usually sent out in bulk and often do not contain your first or last name. However, a modified version of these e-mails may be personalized to you. These are called "spear-phishing" attacks.
3. An e-mail indicating you've won an online auction and need to make payments (usually to a fake escrow site).
4. The links (or graphics) that you are urged to click may contain all or part of a real company's name and are usually "masked", meaning that the link you see does not take you to that address but somewhere different; this is usually a phony Web site. Simply hover your mouse arrow over the link and look in the lower left corner of your screen for the address. The address will start with http://webmail.sjcny.edu/Redirect/[company web site address here]


What you can do:
1. Don't reply to the suspicious e-mail.
2. Avoid filling out forms in e-mail messages that ask for personal or financial information.
3. Don't e-mail personal or financial information to anyone.
4. Use common sense and be suspicious when you are offered money or discounts that seem too good to be true.
5. Don't use the links in an e-mail to get to any web page if you suspect the message might not be authentic or you don't know the sender. Instead, call the company, or log onto the company web site directly by typing in the Web address in your browser.
6. Always report "phishing" or "spoofed" e-mails to the following SJC e-mail address: abuse@sjcny.edu and then simply delete it.
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Technology Help Desk
Having computer problems? Phone not working? Printer making you sad? Smart classroom not so smart?

The Technology & Information Services Department has one central contact for all your computer, printer, Smart Classroom and telephone technical issues or for any hardware/software installation questions.

If you are having any type of technical issue please call:
In Brooklyn, dial x263
In Long Island, dial x1263

Please leave a message. Your call will be recorded and a TIS staff member will be dispatched to your office or location. This central dispatch will allow for a faster response to your technical problems.

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Copyright © 2007 St. Joseph's College, New York

Microsoft product screen shots, logos and images used with permission from Microsoft Corporation. Firefox product screen shots,
 logos and images used with permission from Mozilla Foundation. Webmail screen shots are reprinted with permission from Stalker Software Inc.